What Are The Advantages Of C Over Java?

 

What Are The Advantages Of C Over Java?

Programming languages and coding have made our
life easier. Almost every aspect of our lives and business depends on coding.
The demand for and use of programming languages presents a higher trend. C and
Java are also the most
commonly used programming languages today. You can also get more information
about topics related to Java and C such as Java assignments, C assignments by hiring an expert online. 

Both
languages have unique features that make it suitable for the disciplines in
which it is applied. But C programming language has been introduced to be more
popular as compared to Java language for application development, which makes
many people admiring. Moreover, Java has been created in a way that is much
focused on object-oriented programming. In contrast, C is considered a
low-level programming language that is closer to the system and allows more
choice to a programmer, and adds very less complexity. Here in this article, we
have listed the advantages of C Over Java but Before
knowing the difference between these programming languages, you need to know
the basic information about C and java.

What is C?

C is
considered a general-purpose, procedural, imperative computer programming language
produced in the Bell laboratories by Dennis Ritchie in 1972. C language is
considered a middle-level Language because it combines the characteristics of
Low and High-level Language. This language is extremely portable and mainly
utilized for scripting system applications that make an important element of
UNIX, Linux, and Windows operating systems. It is also known as a
machine-independent language that is used in an extensive range of disciplines.
C language applications differ from operating system development, like Windows,
for creating complicated software programs suc as Git, Oracle database, Python
interpreter, and more. C is the foundation for all programming. If the user is
well-known with this programming language, then they can easily understand the
basics of other programming languages that build with the C concept.

What is Java?

Java is
considered a class-based, object-oriented programming language developed in
1995 by Sun Microsystems that is basically designed for producing programs for
handheld devices and set-top boxes, but later it became a common choice for
building web applications. This class-based, object-oriented programming
language is easily adaptable and possesses a good security level, and it also
does not need particular hardware support. The java language follows WORA(Write
once Run anywhere), which means that compiled Java code can operate on every
platform that supports Java without the requirement for recompilation.
Developers adapt Java language because it is the best language to develop  Android Apps.

Key
Advantages of C over Java

●    
The foremost important
distinction between C and Java is the programming paradigm, which describes
that C is procedure-oriented, and Java is data-oriented.

●    
Java has been created in a
way much focused on object-oriented programming. Whereas the language C is
considered a low-level programming language that is more familiar to the system
and allows a user more freedom, and adds very less complexity.

●    
C over Java’s biggest
advantage is that C language supports pointers, whereas Java doesn’t support
low-level programming constructs like pointers.

●    
Apart from this pointer in
C, it makes C very strong and provides advancement to the user, which can be
used to build an effective program, but In Java these elements are managed by
an overhead environment. Moreover, as a garbage collector, there is another
overhead in Java compared to C. These things make Java marginally slower.

●    
The C compiler is fast
compared to Java because the JIT compiler in Java makes the performance
relatively slow.

●    
C gives support for call by
value and call by reference, whereas Java only supports a call by value.

●    
In C language, garbage
collection requires to operate manually, which is also a great advantage
because, in Java programming language, garbage collectors need to be managed
automatically. A user doesn’t have any command over garbage collection because
Java does not allow functions like delete(), free().

●    
In C language, memory
allocation can be done by using malloc, whereas in Java memory allocation can
be done by the new keyword.

●    
Language C offers
structured programming, which means a complicated program can be divided into
shorter, more flexible functions. It also enables a programmer to transfer
several types of data over these functions.

●    
As C is a smaller
programming language, it has more control over the computer for which it is
designed. This compiles directly to the executable machine’s instructions and
does not require a virtual machine for compilation at runtime. Abstraction can
be increased by a virtual machine like the Java Virtual Machine, affecting the
program’s performance. 

Conclusion:-
If you want to learn a computer language to advance your
skills, both  C and Java are excellent
languages and great foundations for learning other languages. Learning C will
require you to study the uncertain programming features because you have to
deal with lower-level computer science workings. Java is an outstanding
foundation for object-oriented programming, which is the most broadly used
programming standard and you can get more information about this
object-oriented language by searching do Java Assignment online. It helps you to
prepare various tasks related to this topic.